Medical Sciences

Anatomy is the study of the structural organization of the human body. Learners will understand the location, structure, and relationships of organs, tissues, and bones, providing a foundational framework for medical and clinical sciences.

Biochemistry examines the chemical processes and substances that occur within living organisms. Learners will understand the structure and function of biomolecules like proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids, and how metabolic pathways sustain cellular life.

Genetics is the study of heredity, genes, and variation in living organisms. Learners will understand how genetic information is encoded, replicated, and inherited, as well as how genetic mutations contribute to diseases and evolutionary processes.

Immunology is the study of the body's defense mechanisms against pathogens and foreign substances. Learners will understand how the innate and adaptive immune systems function, how vaccines work, and the mechanisms behind allergies and autoimmune disorders.

Aging science studies why we age and what slows it. You will learn the biology of aging, the evidence behind exercise, nutrition, sleep and drugs like metformin and rapamycin, and how to read longevity claims critically.

Medical ethics examines the moral principles and dilemmas that guide healthcare delivery and clinical research. Learners will understand core concepts like autonomy, beneficence, and justice, and how to analyze complex ethical issues in patient care.

Microbiology is the study of microscopic organisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites. Learners will understand the biology of these microorganisms, their roles in ecosystems, and how they cause, prevent, and treat infectious diseases.

Neuroscience is the scientific study of the nervous system and the brain. Learners will understand the cellular biology of neurons, the structure of brain regions, and how neural circuits govern sensory perception, motor control, behavior, and cognition.

This scientific discipline explores the molecular and chemical interactions of nutrients within the human body. Learners will understand metabolic pathways, nutrient-gene interactions, and how specific chemical compounds in food influence cellular function and overall health.

Pathology is the study of the causes, mechanisms, and structural changes associated with diseases. Learners will understand how tissues and organs alter during illness, enabling them to interpret diagnostic tests and comprehend the progression of various medical conditions.

Pharmacology is the study of how drugs interact with living systems. Learners will understand the mechanisms of drug action, absorption, metabolism, and excretion, as well as the therapeutic uses and potential side effects of major medication classes.

Physiology is the study of how the organs and systems of the human body function. Learners will understand the physical and chemical processes that maintain homeostasis, including cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, and endocrine system operations.

Sleep science explains what sleep does and how it fails. You will learn sleep stages and circadian rhythm, sleep disorders, the effects of deprivation and what the evidence says about improving sleep.